The
Child Abuse Prevention Council’s mission is “to eliminate
child abuse and neglect throughout San Joaquin County through
prevention, intervention and education”, yet few know the
origins of the Council itself, a three-year-old girl named Latanya
Smith.
On
December 7, 1973, Latanya Smith was born to her unwed 15-year-old
mother, Bernice Wiley, and spent the first three years of her life
happily living with her grandmother. In December of 1976, Latanya
was taken to the hospital by her grandmother with bruises and other
injuries. After an investigation of the incident, Latanya was placed
back into the custody of her grandmother while Bernice went through
counseling, yet there was no counseling for Charles Johnson, the
mother’s boyfriend and the man who had beat the three-year-old
girl. On January 17, 1977, Bernice completed her counseling, and
Latanya was placed back into her custody.
Although
no one can ever know the pain three-year-old Latanya may have
endured, we do know that on February 14, 1977, Latanya was pronounced
dead from physical abuse. It took three weeks for Charles Johnson
and Bernice Wiley to end the life of the little girl. Latanya’s
case went to the grand jury, where we then learned that Latanya had
been beaten, burned and bit by Charles Johnson, her fingers were
pinched with pliers, and she had been beaten with a broom so badly
that the broom broke into pieces. We heard that and autopsy
completed after her death showed that her tissues were saturated with
blood, and that she had died from internal hemorrhaging caused by
abuse. We learned that, at the age of three, Latanya had lost the
will to live. Bernice had been so afraid lf losing her boyfriend
that she did nothing to stop the abuse, and Charles Johnson actually
took pleasure in the pain inflicted upon Latanya, as she was another
man’s child.
Three
members of the Jury and other concerned community members were so
moved by Latanya’s case and by the fact that she could have
been saved had she not “slipped through the system” that
the Child Abuse Prevention Council was formed. In 1977, there were
39 reported cases of child abuse in San Joaquin County; in 1995,
there were more than 14,000 reported cases; and in 2004 there were
7,387. The Child Abuse Prevention Council is a place where parents
can learn more about dealing with their children and personal issues
through education, a place they can call or come to in a crisis, and
a place children can feel safe, so they won’t have to suffer
like Latanya.
Child Abuse Prevention Council of San Joaquin County